[52], This parchment was signed discreetly by the calligrapher, but was made official by the signatures of Queen Elizabeth II, Prime Minister Lester Pearson, and Attorney General Guy Favreau. The Canadian Red Ensign was in unofficial use since the 1860s and officially approved by a 1945 Order in Council for use "wherever place or occasion may make it desirable to fly a distinctive Canadian flag". [30] In 1870, the Red Ensign, with the addition of the Canadian composite shield in the fly, began to be used unofficially on land and sea[31] and was known as the Canadian Red Ensign. 2 The program was controversial because it cost some $45 million, and provided no means to hoist or fly the flags. When flying 1 flag on a single flagpole the length of the flag should be at least one quarter the height of the pole. "[50] A commemorative stamp and coin were issued by Canada Post and the Royal Canadian Mint, respectively.

[23], The image of the maple leaf used on the flag was designed by Jacques Saint-Cyr;[24] Jack Cook claims that this stylized eleven-point maple leaf was lifted from a copyrighted design owned by a Canadian craft shop in Ottawa. "[45] The Senate added its approval two days later. [15] The maple leaf was later added to the Canadian coat of arms in 1921. No law dictates the proper use of the Canadian flag. You can request to receive by mail educational items related to the National Flag and to historical flags of Canada. Red and white – Canada’s national colours, National Flag of Canada Manufacturing Standards Act, Canadian General Standard Board’s resellers. —, "Width/length ratio of the flag is 1:2." According to Matheson, Pearson's one "paramount and desperate objective" in introducing the new flag was to keep Quebec in the Canadian union. The colours, red and white, can be traced back through France and England. The Great Seal of Canada was embossed and secured by a silk ribbon. The Liberals, though, all voted for the same, giving a unanimous, 14 to 0 vote[31] for the option created by George Stanley and inspired by the flag of the Royal Military College of Canada (RMC) in Kingston, Ontario. Images of the flag are sometimes mistakenly seen with a 6:13 ratio. 2208656823577139226 How to Choose the Right Size Flag for your Flagpole. [21] The Department of Canadian Heritage has listed the various colour shades for printing ink that should be used when reproducing the Canadian flag; these include:[9], The number of points on the leaf has no special significance;[22] the number and arrangement of the points were chosen after wind tunnel tests showed the current design to be the least blurry of the various designs when tested under high-wind conditions. Explain with a diagram. —, "The dimensions of the National Flag shall be in the following proportions: Flown on land: five to three (5:3); Flown on Sea: two to one (2:1)" —, "[A] rectangular field of marine blue seventy-eight inches long and forty inches wide, trimmed on all sides with a border of deep red two inches in width" (, "The regional flag is rectangular in shape with its length/height ratio being 3 to 2" —, Official construction of the national flag and state flag at the, "Ratio of the length to the height (...) shall be 3:2" —, "The flag is twice as wide as it is high" —, "The flag is 220 cm. New France continued to fly the evolving French military flags of that period. This practice is in imitation of a ship’s mast and is normally found at naval establishments on shore. [14] From 1876 until 1901, the leaf appeared on all Canadian coins and remained on the penny after 1901. The main opponent to changing the flag was the leader of the opposition and former prime minister, John Diefenbaker, who eventually made the subject a personal crusade.

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