", The conflict between mile and Farsakh is made clear in Abu Sa'idal-Khudri's statement: "If the Prophet travelled a distance of one Farsakh, he would shorten his prayer." ... o Distance – One has to travel at least 51 miles/81 km or more to be qualified as a traveller. Shortened Prayer (Arabic: صَلاةُ القَصر) or Traveller's Prayer (Arabic: صَلاةُ المُسافِر) is a term used as opposite to complete prayer.Upon certain conditions, it is obligatory for a traveller to shorten four Rak'a prayers and perform them in two Rak'as. The Shafi'ee school has a similar opinion, if the person has travelled sufficient distance (two marhalah which is approximately 56 miles or 89 kilometres), The distance one must travel before shortening one ‘sprayer. There is nothing wrong, if there is a conflict between customary views, in going by the opinion which suggests that travel should be defined in terms of distance, because this was the view of some of the imams and scholars and mujtahids. commonly regarded as travel or not, in which case one falls back to the opinion of the majority of al-Zuhriy used to relate this hadith via Abdullah ibn Abu Bakr.).

The Maliki School holds that it is Sunnah,  Mu'akadah (a stressed Sunnah); it is even more emphasized than the congregational salaah. Anas (RA)relates: This article was culled from the publications of, Combactive Measures for Eliminating Jinns, MAWLID an-NABIYY : THE PROPHET BIRTHDAY CELEBRATION, Street Protests and Demonstrations : Islamic Perspective, Hadiths about Friday (Yaumul Jumu’ah) (including what to know and do on Friday). Shortening prayers in travel is a concession that Allah has granted Muslims to make worship easier. Shaykh al-Islam said in al-Fataawa (24/106): The evidence supports those who regard shortening prayers and not fasting as being applicable to all types of travel and do not single out one kind of traveling to the exclusion of another.

Bay' • Ijara • Qard • Riba • Majhul al-Malik • Shari'a payments, Other Laws you so accept His charity.' The majority of scholars (al-jumhoor) comprising the Maliki's and the Shafiei's and the Hanbali's have taken the opinion that the recognized distance for one who has undertaken its travel in shortening the prayer is four burud (an antiquated unit of distance), which is two average day's travel by heavily-loaded camels (equivalent to 88.7 km in distance).

Hanafi Fiqh (General) Traveler's Salaah (By Plane, Bus or Boat) Sign in to follow this . A 2.) ", Nafi relates: "Ibn 'Umar was in Azerbaijan for six months. ... (88 kms.) Based on this, the distance at which it is permissible to shorten prayers is the distance of two days’ travel aiming directly for that dsetination. share | improve this question | follow | edited Nov 14 '16 at 1:58. Technical Definition of Traveller in Jurisprudence, The Reason Behind Shortening Prayer in Travel, Prayer of the first ten nights of Dhu l-Hijja, https://en.wikishia.net/index.php?title=Al-Qasr_Prayer&oldid=147959, Articles with quality and priority assessment, A grade priority and a grade quality articles, Any traveller with the abovementioned conditions must perform four Rak'a prayers in two Rak'as; thus, the ruling of shortening prayer does not apply in, During the time span for one prayer, like from noon to sunset for noon prayer, if a traveller performs his noon prayer in shortened form, and then arrives in his.

Almighty Allah is Most Gracious, Most Merciful says: "And when you go forth in the land there is no sin upon you, if you shorten your prayer when you fear the disbelievers may attack you." Ya'ia ibn Umaiyyah said: “I said to 'Umar ibn al-Khattab: 'Explain to me why the people shorten the salaah when Allah says, 'And when you go forth ...[the preceding verse] and those days are gone now!' preparation of provisions as well as rest and similar things, falls under the licenses of shari'a such as Question:As salaamu alaykum. your prayers, for fear' ," so Ibn 'Umar said, "O son of my brother, verily the Prophet (peace be If we stayed in a place for nineteen days, we would not pray the complete salaah. [8], Additionally and based on the apparent meaning of the verse, some have restricted the permissibility of shortening to situations of fear and insecurity. Anas relates: "The companions of the Prophet stayed, in Ram Hurmuz for seven months and they shortened their salaah.". The traveller must not cross his hometown anywhere within the mentioned distance; neither should he remain somewhere ten days or more.

Upon certain conditions, it is obligatory for a traveller to shorten four Rak'a prayers and perform them in two Rak'as. punishment.

and Sa'ad would perform Qasr while we would offer the whole salaah. It is well-known that a Farsakh equals three miles and, therefore, Abu Sa'id's hadith removes the confusion which arises from Anas ‘hadith when he says that the shortest distance, due to which the Prophet shortened his prayer, was three miles. Here we shall mention some of the more important reports. careless of your arms and your baggage, to assault you in a single rush.
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And Allaah knows best! Q 2.) Among its primary aims is to attain benefit, and repel harm and difficulty. For the unbelievers Allah has prepared a humiliating The latter view is the view favoured by Shaykh al-Islam Ibn Taymiyah (may Allaah have mercy on him), because Allaah did not state a specific distance for it to be permissible to shorten prayers, and neither did the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him). Anas (RA)relates: "I prayed four raka'ah at Dhul Hulayfah." Question: As-salamu Alaykum. The majority of scholars are of the view that the distance at which a traveler may join prayers and not fast is forty-eight miles. Also do I fall into the category of a traveller if I stay at university for less than a week (considering I’m renting a flat at Uni) and go home weekly (provided the distance causes me to be a traveller)? Some scholars including ibn Qadama and Sheikh ul-Islam Ibn Taymiyya and his pupil Ibn ul-Qayyim


First of all what is the distance that causes one to shorten his prayers? A Traveler Praying Behind a Resident Imam: Do I Shorten My Prayers? This article was culled from the publications of Deen Communication Limited. - IF WE FIGHT, IS DYING THE LAST RESORT? Kenan Kenan. Judgment • Diyat • Hudud • Qisas • Ta'zir • Hoarding, Economic Laws

Shortening prayer is obligatory for travellers according to Imamiyya; however, according to other Islamic sects, it is only permissible, not obligatory. This page was last edited on 13 February 2019, at 05:42. The readers should consult the manuals of Islamic law for the specific viewpoints of the mujtahids they follow. The proofs which exist support the opinion that shortening the salaah is permissible for every traveller, unless there is some consensus to the contrary.". If the person intends to stay in a place for a certain amount of time then, according to Ibn al-Qayyim, he remains a traveller, regardless of whether he plans to stay there for a long or short time, as long as he does not plan to stay [i.e. salat hanafi prayer-timings travelling salat-al-qasr. Answer: Wa alaikum assalaam wa rahmatullah wa barakatuh Sidi. Umar, A1i,Ibn Mas'ud, ibn 'Abbas, ibn 'Umar, Jabir and the Hanafi scholars say that it is fard(compulsory) to shorten the prayer on a journey.


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